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Updated: Aug 26, 2025

Scanning Skeletal Remains for Bone Mineral Density in Forensic Contexts
Published on: January 29, 2018
[Research advances in the application of bone metabolic markers in children's diseases associated with growth and
1Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, Chengdu 610041, China.
Insights
Rising rates of childhood growth disorders are linked to malnutrition and endocrine issues. Bone metabolism markers offer insights for early diagnosis and monitoring of these conditions.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Endocrinology
- Bone Biology
Background:
- Childhood growth and development diseases like rickets, obesity, dwarfism, and precocious puberty are increasing.
- These conditions are often associated with malnutrition and endocrine system disorders in children.
- Bone serves as a structural framework and is a key endocrine organ and hormone target.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize and comment on the characteristics, classification, and applications of bone metabolism markers.
- To provide a reference for the prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment monitoring of pediatric growth and development diseases.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of existing studies on bone metabolism markers.
- Analysis of marker changes in various pediatric growth and development diseases.
- Commentary on the clinical utility of these markers.
Main Results:
- Bone metabolism markers' levels change significantly in children's growth and development diseases.
- These markers are crucial for understanding bone formation and resorption processes.
- Specific markers show distinct patterns related to different pediatric endocrine and nutritional disorders.
Conclusions:
- Bone metabolism markers are valuable tools for managing pediatric growth and development diseases.
- Understanding these markers aids in early detection and effective treatment monitoring.
- Further research into bone metabolism markers can improve pediatric healthcare outcomes.
Abstract:
The incidence of children's growth and development diseases such as rickets, obesity, dwarfism and precocious puberty has increased year by year recently. The occurrence and development of these diseases are often closely related to children's malnutrition and endocrine disorders. Plenty of studies have indicated that bone is not only the structural scaffold of human body, but also an important endocrine and hormone target organ. As a series of substances closely related to bone formation and bone resorption, the levels of bone metabolic markers have been confirmed to change in the course of many children's growth and development diseases. The characteristics, classification and application of bone metabolism markers in children's growth and development related diseases was summarized and commented in this article in order to provide reference for the prevention, early diagnosis and treatment effect monitoring of children's growth and development diseases.
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