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Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
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Transgender identity: Development, management and affirmation.

David Matthew Doyle1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Current Opinion in Psychology
|October 11, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Supportive social feedback is crucial for healthy transgender identity development and affirmation. Understanding internal and external influences, including intersectionality, is key to affirming transgender experiences.

Keywords:
AffirmationIdentity developmentPassingSocial transitionTransgender

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Gender Studies

Background:

  • Transgender identity development is influenced by a complex interplay of internal and external factors.
  • Existing research often lacks a cohesive framework to understand these dynamics.
  • Intersectionality and socio-political contexts significantly shape transgender experiences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent research on transgender identity development, management, and affirmation.
  • To present a social feedback model for understanding transgender identity.
  • To highlight the role of social relationships and environments in transgender identity affirmation.

Main Methods:

  • This study is a review of existing scientific literature.
  • Key topics are situated within a social feedback model.
  • Intersectionality is examined within broader socio-political contexts.

Main Results:

  • Supportive social relationships and environments are pivotal for healthy transgender identity development and expression.
  • Factors such as gender euphoria, passing, and social transitions are integral to identity affirmation.
  • The social feedback model effectively integrates internal and external influences.

Conclusions:

  • Transgender identity development is significantly impacted by social feedback and environmental support.
  • Future research should focus on longitudinal studies with rigorous assessment of identity constructs.
  • Affirming social environments are essential for positive transgender identity outcomes.