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Impact of an Intuitive Eating Intervention on Disordered Eating Risk Factors in Female-Identifying Undergraduates: A
Julia A Katcher1, Richard R Suminski1, Carly R Pacanowski1
1Department of Behavioral Health and Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|October 14, 2022
Summary
A five-week intuitive eating intervention significantly reduced dietary restraint and increased intuitive eating skills in female undergraduates. This approach shows promise for decreasing disordered eating risk factors among college students.
Area of Science:
- Nutrition science
- Psychology
- Public health
Background:
- Dietary restraint and low body appreciation are prevalent in female undergraduates, contributing to disordered eating behaviors.
- Intuitive eating, which emphasizes internal hunger and satiety cues, offers a potential strategy to mitigate these issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of a five-week intuitive eating intervention on dietary restraint, body appreciation, and intuitive eating.
- To assess the intervention's effectiveness in a sample of female-identifying undergraduates.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial involving a treatment group (n=7) and a waitlist control group (n=7).
- Intervention delivered by Registered Dietitians over five weeks.
- Measurements of dietary restraint, body appreciation, and intuitive eating at baseline and post-intervention.
Main Results:
- Significant decrease in dietary restraint (p=0.01) and significant increase in intuitive eating (p=0.002) in the treatment group compared to the control.
- The intervention demonstrated replicable effects across all measured outcome variables.
- Sustained positive effects observed at the five-week follow-up.
Conclusions:
- Preliminary data suggest that intuitive eating interventions can effectively reduce risk factors for disordered eating.
- The intervention shows potential for improving body appreciation and intuitive eating skills in female undergraduates.
- Further research is warranted to confirm these findings in larger, diverse populations.
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