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Acceptability of Multiparticulate Dosing Using Sympfiny® Delivery System with Children (Age 1-12)
Kate Abeln1, Kate Cox1, Laura Haggerty1
1HS Design, Morristown, NJ 07960, USA.
Insights
Multiparticulate drug formulations administered via the Sympfiny system were found acceptable by children aged 5-12. Parents also found the delivery system acceptable for their children, though younger children (1-4 years) had some difficulty with administration.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric pharmacology
- Drug delivery systems
- Formulation science
Background:
- Chemotherapy drugs like PURIXAN (mercaptopurine) and Methotrexate may benefit from reformulation.
- Multiparticulate drug formulations offer advantages such as being flavorless, requiring no liquid reconstitution, and not needing refrigeration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the acceptability and usability of a multiparticulate formulation delivered via the Sympfiny system in children aged 1-12 years.
- To mimic PURIXAN dosing guidelines using a specific dose strategy.
Main Methods:
- A two-week study involving 120 parent-child pairs.
- Participants administered a placebo dose daily using the Sympfiny system.
- In-person sessions were conducted for observation and data collection, supplemented by daily participant surveys.
Main Results:
- Children aged 5-12 years found the multiparticulate formulation acceptable.
- Younger children (ages 1-4 years) showed lower acceptance, with 15-20% spitting out the placebo.
- Approximately 95% of parents found the Sympfiny system acceptable for medication delivery to their child.
Conclusions:
- Multiparticulate formulations delivered via the Sympfiny system are acceptable for children aged 5-12.
- The Sympfiny system is highly acceptable to parents for pediatric medication delivery.
- Further optimization may be needed for administration in younger children (1-4 years).
Abstract:
This study investigated multiparticulate formulation administered over a two-week period of time via the Sympfiny® system with children of ages 1-12 years. The study was conducted with parent-child pairs (N = 120 total participants) following a specific dose strategy to mimic PURIXAN's dosing guidelines based upon the child's age. PURIXAN® (mercaptopurine) and Methotrexate have been identified as potential chemotherapy drugs that could benefit from reformulation into multiparticulate. Multiparticulate drugs have advantages as they can be flavorless, and do not require liquid reconstitution and do not require refrigeration. The study included three parts: initial in-person session, 14 days of at-home use, and a final in-person session. The in-person sessions were conducted at HS Design's (HSD) (Morristown, NJ, USA) offices located in Morristown, New Jersey, where a study moderator captured and recorded all subjective comments by participants and observed device use to identify use errors. The participants were instructed to administer a dose (placebo) for the next 14 days and at each dose delivery to fill out a daily survey regarding their experience. Overall, the cumulative survey responses and feedback collected during the in-person sessions suggest that child participants ages 5-12 years old found multiparticulate to be an acceptable formulation and would be willing to take this medication if they were sick. Over time, more children ages 1-4 did not open their mouths; consistently around 15-20% of 1-4 years olds spat the placebo. However, approximately 95% of parents found the Sympfiny® system acceptable and indicated that they would use it to deliver medication to their child.
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