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Integrating Validity Evidence to Revise a Child Abuse Knowledge Test for Early Childhood Education Providers: A Mixed
Carlomagno C Panlilio1, Lisa Famularo2, Jessica Masters2
1Department of Educational Psychology, Counseling, and Special Education, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
This study improved child protection training evaluations by integrating validity evidence. A mixed methods approach refined knowledge tests for early childhood education providers, enhancing program outcome measurement.
Area of Science:
- Child Protection Training
- Program Evaluation
- Educational Measurement
Background:
- Child protection training evaluations for early childhood education providers face construct validity challenges.
- State-specific regulations for mandated reporting create contextual variability, impacting test validity.
- Existing research lacks guidance on revising evaluation instruments for these specific requirements.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the use of validity evidence collection and integration to guide instrument revision.
- To develop a more valid program outcome measure for child protection training.
- To address the lack of guidance in evaluation practices concerning state-specific regulations.
Main Methods:
- Employed a mixed methods framework.
- Collected and integrated various forms of validity evidence.
- Focused on guiding the revision process of knowledge tests.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated a practical approach to instrument revision using validity evidence.
- Showcased how mixed methods can enhance the validity of program outcome measures.
- Provided a pathway to more accurate evaluations of child protection training.
Conclusions:
- Integrating validity evidence through mixed methods is crucial for refining program evaluation tools.
- This approach enhances the accuracy of measuring training effectiveness in regulated fields.
- The study offers a model for improving evaluation practices in early childhood education and beyond.
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