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Related Concept Videos

Routes of Drug Administration: Parenteral01:25

Routes of Drug Administration: Parenteral

2.1K
The administration of drugs via parenteral routes allows for direct drug introduction into the systemic circulation, resulting in high bioavailability because the medication bypasses the harsh conditions of the gastrointestinal tract and hepatic metabolism.
The intravenous route (IV) of drug administration can be further categorized into two types. The bolus injection administers the entire dose rapidly, while an intravenous infusion slowly delivers smaller doses steadily.
The IV route is often...
2.1K
Routes of Drug Administration: Overview01:22

Routes of Drug Administration: Overview

6.7K
Drug administration involves delivering drugs to the body through various routes, such as enteral, parenteral, and topical.
Enteral administration refers to drugs absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract. They can be swallowed (perorally), placed under the tongue (sublingually), or on the inner lining of the cheeks (buccally). Perorally administered drugs take time to be absorbed and have a slower onset of action. The rectal route is another form of enteral administration, which allows for...
6.7K
Additional Routes of Drug Administration01:18

Additional Routes of Drug Administration

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Choosing the appropriate route of drug administration is significantly influenced by two key factors: the therapeutic objectives and the inherent properties of the drug being used.
Administering drugs via inhalation allows for the direct delivery of gaseous, volatile substances or droplets to different parts of the respiratory tract. One of the advantages of the inhalation route is the rapid absorption of drugs into the circulatory system, which is possible because of the large surface area of...
3.1K
Drug Delivery: Miscellaneous Routes01:22

Drug Delivery: Miscellaneous Routes

432
Drug delivery methods like oral inhalation, nasal sprays, transdermal patches, eye drops, intravitreal injection,  and rectal administration provide localized effects with reduced toxicity.
Oral inhalation and nasal sprays swiftly transfer drugs across the respiratory epithelium's mucosal layer. Inhaled glucocorticoids and bronchodilators directly target lung conditions such as asthma, while fluticasone nasal spray mitigates allergic rhinitis.
Transdermal patches transport drugs...
432
Nursing Implementation01:15

Nursing Implementation

5.2K
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
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Drug Delivery: Overview01:16

Drug Delivery: Overview

353
The selection of a drug's delivery route depends upon its physicochemical properties, including lipid or water solubility and ionization, as well as the therapeutic requirement, such as immediate or sustained effect. These routes can be divided into three primary categories: enteral, parenteral, and topical.
Enteral delivery involves administering drugs directly through swallowing, sublingual placement, or buccal application. Orally administered drugs predominantly navigate the...
353

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 16, 2025

A Novel Approach for the Administration of Medications and Fluids in Emergency Scenarios and Settings
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A Primer on Home Infusion Administration Methods.

Alain Loriaux1, Michael Desmond1, Peng Cheng Li1

  • 1New England Life Care, Canton, Massachusetts, USA.

Open Forum Infectious Diseases
|December 21, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Home infusion therapy enables cost-effective postacute care at home. Understanding drug delivery systems improves patient outcomes during transitions from hospital to home care.

Keywords:
administrationdeviceshome infusioninfusion pumpsintravenous

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Area of Science:

  • Healthcare delivery innovations
  • Patient care management

Background:

  • Home infusion therapy is a growing healthcare sector.
  • It offers a cost-effective alternative to inpatient care.
  • Effective drug delivery is crucial for successful home treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review various home infusion drug delivery methods.
  • To support seamless patient transitions from hospital to home.
  • To improve patient outcomes in home-based therapies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current home infusion administration techniques.
  • Analysis of drug delivery systems for home use.
  • Literature synthesis on transition of care protocols.

Main Results:

  • Identification of key home infusion administration methods.
  • Discussion of factors influencing successful home therapy.
  • Highlighting the role of technology in drug delivery.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding drug delivery systems is vital for home infusion success.
  • Facilitating smooth hospital-to-home transitions enhances patient outcomes.
  • Home infusion therapy represents a significant advancement in postacute care.