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Updated: Aug 14, 2025

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Published on: April 9, 2021
Titanium-Based Nanoarchitectures for Sonodynamic Therapy-Involved Multimodal Treatments
Aziz Maleki1, Mohammad Seyedhamzeh1, Meng Yuan2
1Zanjan Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology Research Center (ZPNRC), and Department of Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology School of pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, 4513956184, Iran.
Titanium-based nanomaterials are emerging as effective sonosensitizers for sonodynamic therapy (SDT), enhancing cancer treatment and tissue engineering. This review explores their synthesis, biosafety, and clinical potential.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Nanotechnology
- Oncology
Background:
- Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) utilizes ultrasound and sonosensitizers to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) for therapeutic applications.
- Nanotechnology has enabled the development of advanced sonosensitizers, particularly titanium-based nanomaterials, due to their favorable properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in cancer therapy and tissue engineering using titanium nanoplatforms in SDT.
- To discuss synthesis strategies and biosafety of titanium-based nanoplatforms for SDT.
- To highlight challenges and future prospects for clinical translation.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on titanium nanoplatforms for SDT.
- Analysis of synthesis methods and biosafety data.
- Discussion of integrated therapeutic approaches and clinical potential.
Main Results:
- Titanium-based nanomaterials show high biocompatibility, catalytic efficiency, and tunable properties for SDT.
- These nanoplatforms facilitate the combination of SDT with other therapies like chemotherapy and immunotherapy.
- Recent developments show promise in cancer treatment and tissue engineering applications.
Conclusions:
- Titanium nanoplatforms offer a promising avenue for noninvasive cancer therapy and tissue engineering via SDT.
- Further research into synthesis, biosafety, and clinical translation is crucial for realizing their full potential.
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