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Multimodality Imaging in Valvular Structural Interventions
Karine Grigoryan1, Camelia Demetrescu1, Ioannis Kasouridis1
1Department of Cardiology, Guys and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust London, UK.
Cardiac Failure Review
|January 16, 2023
Summary
Structural valvular interventions are increasing, utilizing advanced imaging like cardiac MRI and CT alongside echocardiography. This review guides personalized imaging approaches for aortic, mitral, tricuspid, and pulmonary valve interventions.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Imaging
- Interventional Cardiology
- Structural Heart Disease
Background:
- Structural valvular interventions have surged due to new devices and expanded patient eligibility.
- Echocardiography remains primary for screening, but cardiac MRI and CT are crucial for planning and follow-up.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review imaging modalities and their roles in structural valvular interventions.
- To provide guidance on individualized imaging strategies for various valve procedures.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on imaging in structural valvular interventions.
- Discussion of multimodality imaging approaches for aortic, mitral, tricuspid, and pulmonary valves.
Main Results:
- Echocardiography, cardiac MRI, and CT are essential for pre-procedural planning and post-procedural assessment.
- Tailored imaging protocols are necessary for optimal outcomes in structural valve interventions.
Conclusions:
- Multimodality imaging is integral to the success of modern structural valvular interventions.
- Personalized imaging strategies enhance patient selection and procedural success for valve repair and replacement.
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