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Organizations' Mentoring Culture is Associated With Mentoring Climate and Involvement
O Myers1, A Sood1, N Dominguez1
1University of New Mexico, Arizona State University.
Promoting strong mentoring values in organizational culture is linked to a better mentoring climate and increased faculty participation in mentoring programs. This study evaluated the Organizational Culture Mentoring Values scale and its association with mentoring climate and involvement.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Organizational Psychology
- Higher Education Studies
Background:
- Organizational culture, encompassing shared values and beliefs, significantly shapes the observable climate and practices faculty experience.
- Despite its influence, the specific dynamics of mentoring culture and climate within higher education remain underexplored.
- Understanding these factors is crucial for fostering effective faculty development and support systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To psychometrically evaluate the 4-item Organizational Culture Mentoring Values (OCuM-V) scale.
- To determine the association between organizational culture, specifically mentoring values, and organizational mentoring climate (OMC).
- To examine the relationship between mentoring values and faculty involvement in mentoring (both as mentees and mentors).
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional survey was administered to 298 faculty members (including 55 under-represented minorities) at two universities.
- The survey included the OCuM-V scale and the 15-item OMC Availability (OMCA) scale, with items rated on a Yes/No/Don't know basis.
- Exploratory factor analysis (EFA), Cronbach's alpha, Spearman correlation, and logistic regression were employed for data analysis.
Main Results:
- The OCuM-V scale demonstrated good psychometric properties (Cronbach's alpha=0.84 overall, 0.88 for URM group).
- A significant positive correlation was found between OCuM-V and OMCA (r>0.4, p<.001), indicating stronger mentoring values align with a better mentoring climate.
- Higher OCuM-V scores were associated with increased odds of faculty being mentored (OR=1.75) and providing mentoring (OR=1.83).
Conclusions:
- A strong organizational culture valuing mentoring is positively associated with a robust mentoring climate and higher faculty engagement in mentoring.
- Institutions should actively promote mentoring values to enhance both the culture and climate of mentoring.
- Future research should address limitations such as the small sample size for the URM group and the cross-sectional design.
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