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Simulation-Based Cybersecurity Testing and Evaluation Method for Connected Car V2X Application Using Virtual Machine.

Dae-Hwi Lee¹, Chan-Min Kim¹, Hyun-Seok Song²

¹KATECH, Convergence Security Lab., Pungse-ro 303, Cheonan 330912, Republic of Korea.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

|February 11, 2023

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a virtual machine-based simulation environment for evaluating connected car cybersecurity. It enables preliminary testing of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication security, reducing risks before real-world deployment.

Keywords:

V2X security connected car security security evaluation scenario

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Area of Science:

Cybersecurity
Automotive Engineering
Network Communications

Background:

Connected cars utilize external communication, introducing new security vulnerabilities.
Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication, vital for safety, is susceptible to attacks threatening passenger lives.
Existing V2X security standards (e.g., IEEE 1609.2) lack practical, safe verification methods in real-world driving environments.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop a secure V2X communication simulation environment for connected cars.
To establish cybersecurity testing and evaluation scenarios for V2X applications.
To enable preliminary security verification of V2X technologies in a controlled setting.

Main Methods:

Implemented a V2X communication simulation environment using virtual machines.
Developed cybersecurity testing and evaluation scenarios.
Utilized CANoe Option.Car2X for simulation implementation and verification.

Main Results:

Successfully created a virtualized V2X simulation environment.
Demonstrated the feasibility of cybersecurity testing for V2X applications within the simulation.
Validated the proposed scenarios through implementation and verification.

Conclusions:

The developed simulation environment allows for effective preliminary security evaluation of connected car V2X systems.
This approach minimizes real-world variables and potential safety risks during security testing.
Facilitates robust cybersecurity validation before deploying V2X technologies on actual roads.