Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Disorders of Hemostasis01:24

Disorders of Hemostasis

1.0K
Hemostasis, the process that stops bleeding after a blood vessel injury, is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the circulatory system. However, disorders of hemostasis can disrupt this delicate balance, leading to either excessive clotting or bleeding. These disorders can be broadly classified into thromboembolic disorders and bleeding disorders.
Thromboembolic Disorders
Two factors primarily cause thromboembolic conditions.
1.0K
Teratogenicity01:07

Teratogenicity

2.6K
The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...
2.6K
Venous Thrombosis IV: Nursing Management01:30

Venous Thrombosis IV: Nursing Management

18
Nursing management begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's health history. Key factors include trauma to veins, peripherally inserted central catheters, varicose veins, recent pregnancy or childbirth, surgery, bacteremia, prolonged bed rest, atrial fibrillation, COPD, heart failure, cancer, coagulation disorders, myocardial infarction, spinal cord injury, stroke, prolonged travel, recent bone fractures, and dehydration. Review medication intake, particularly oral contraceptives,...
18
Fetal Circulation01:14

Fetal Circulation

1.1K
Fetal circulation is a unique system that facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the developing fetus and the mother. This intricate process takes place through a special organ called the placenta.
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
1.1K
Ethical Issues01:27

Ethical Issues

1.1K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
1.1K
Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring01:25

Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring

816
Blood pressure monitoring is a crucial clinical procedure in diagnosing and managing various cardiovascular conditions. Despite its significance, the accuracy of blood pressure measurements can be compromised by multiple factors, potentially leading to either falsely high or low readings. These inaccuracies are critical as they can significantly impact patient care. So, it is vital to understand these challenges deeply and adopt strategic approaches to minimize errors.
Several factors...
816

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Nausea and Vomiting During Pregnancy.

American family physician·2026
Same author

Pharmacologic Management of Insomnia in Adults.

Primary care·2026
Same author

Beyond the Stethoscope: Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS) as the New Norm in Family Medicine.

Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM·2026
Same author

Factors Influencing Changing Scopes of Practice Among Contemporary Graduates of the Nation's Largest Family Medicine Residency.

Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM·2025
Same author

Management of Chronic Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction.

Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM·2024
Same author

How best to diagnose and manage abdominal aortic aneurysms.

The Journal of family practice·2023
Same journal

Skin Cancer: Management of Cutaneous Melanoma.

FP essentials·2026
Same journal

Skin Cancer: Management of Actinic Keratoses and Keratinocyte Carcinomas.

FP essentials·2026
Same journal

Skin Cancer: Diagnosis.

FP essentials·2026
Same journal

Skin Cancer: Screening and Prevention.

FP essentials·2026
Same journal

Skin Cancer.

FP essentials·2026
Same journal

Obesity Management: Surgical Interventions.

FP essentials·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 10, 2025

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

11.9K

Common Issues in Prenatal Care: First Trimester Bleeding.

R Levi Sundermeyer1, Nicholas LeFevre2, Allison Kolker3

  • 1Rocky Vista University, 8401 S. Chambers Road Englewood, CO 80112.

FP Essentials
|February 13, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

First-trimester vaginal bleeding requires prompt evaluation to determine pregnancy status. Diagnostic tools like ultrasound and hCG levels help differentiate outcomes, guiding appropriate management for early pregnancy complications.

More Related Videos

Accurate and Simple Evaluation of Vascular Anastomoses in Monochorionic Placenta using Colored Dye
09:52

Accurate and Simple Evaluation of Vascular Anastomoses in Monochorionic Placenta using Colored Dye

Published on: September 5, 2011

27.0K
Mouse Model of Surgical Uterine Injury and Subsequent Pregnancy Outcomes
04:08

Mouse Model of Surgical Uterine Injury and Subsequent Pregnancy Outcomes

Published on: June 27, 2025

181

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 10, 2025

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

11.9K
Accurate and Simple Evaluation of Vascular Anastomoses in Monochorionic Placenta using Colored Dye
09:52

Accurate and Simple Evaluation of Vascular Anastomoses in Monochorionic Placenta using Colored Dye

Published on: September 5, 2011

27.0K
Mouse Model of Surgical Uterine Injury and Subsequent Pregnancy Outcomes
04:08

Mouse Model of Surgical Uterine Injury and Subsequent Pregnancy Outcomes

Published on: June 27, 2025

181

Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Reproductive Endocrinology
  • Medical Diagnostics

Background:

  • First-trimester vaginal bleeding is a frequent obstetric concern.
  • Associated symptoms and bleeding patterns offer prognostic insights.
  • Accurate diagnosis is crucial for appropriate management of early pregnancy complications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the diagnostic approach for vaginal bleeding in early pregnancy.
  • To differentiate between viable, nonviable, and unknown location pregnancies.
  • To guide management strategies for early pregnancy loss and ectopic pregnancy.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical evaluation including vital signs and physical examination.
  • Laboratory tests: Rh factor, hemoglobin, progesterone levels, and quantitative human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG).
  • Pelvic ultrasound (US) for visualizing intrauterine pregnancy (IUP) and assessing viability.

Main Results:

  • Timely evaluation distinguishes between viable, nonviable, and unknown location pregnancies.
  • Serial pelvic US and hCG levels are key for diagnosing pregnancy of unknown location.
  • Early pregnancy loss can be managed expectantly, medically, or surgically.
  • Ectopic pregnancy management includes surgical, medical (methotrexate), or expectant options.

Conclusions:

  • Diagnostic workup for first-trimester bleeding involves clinical assessment, labs, and ultrasound.
  • Serial imaging and hormone levels guide management for uncertain pregnancy status.
  • Management of early pregnancy complications should involve shared decision-making.