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Lab on a chip for a low-carbon future.

Sujit S Datta1, Ilenia Battiato2, Martin A Fernø3

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|February 15, 2023
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Lab-on-a-chip (LoC) systems offer crucial insights and development for sustainable energy and environmental technologies. These microfluidic devices are key to advancing low-carbon solutions like carbon sequestration and renewable energy.

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Area of Science:

  • Energy Science
  • Environmental Science
  • Microfluidics

Background:

  • Societal transition to low/net-zero carbon emissions necessitates energy and environmental technology transformation.
  • Fundamental understanding of physical and geochemical processes is critical for developing new sustainable technologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe how lab-on-a-chip (LoC) systems can aid the transition to a sustainable future.
  • To highlight LoC applications in key low-carbon technologies and engage the scientific community.

Main Methods:

  • Perspective article outlining the potential of LoC systems.
  • Focus on six critical areas: subsurface carbon sequestration, hydrogen storage, geothermal energy, bioenergy, critical material recovery, and water remediation.

Main Results:

  • LoC systems provide fundamental insights into physical and geochemical processes.
  • LoC facilitates the development of new processes and materials for sustainable technologies.
  • Identified six key areas where LoC can significantly contribute to a low-carbon future.

Conclusions:

  • LoC technology is a powerful tool for advancing sustainable energy and environmental solutions.
  • The article aims to foster collaboration among researchers, industry, and policymakers for a low-carbon future.
  • LoC offers significant potential for addressing global environmental challenges.