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In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography

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Diagnostic Tests Used During the Ocular Examination.

Chantale L Pinard¹

¹Department of Clinical Studies, University of Guelph, Ontario Veterinary College, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.

The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Small Animal Practice

|February 22, 2023

Summary

This review covers essential ocular tests for canine and feline ophthalmologic exams. Understanding diagnostic tools and medication effects ensures accurate veterinary diagnoses for animal eye conditions.

Keywords:

Fluorescein stain uptake Intraocular pressure Ophthalmic dyes Schirmer tear test Tear production Tonometry

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Area of Science:

Veterinary Medicine
Ophthalmology

Background:

Ophthalmologic examinations are crucial for diagnosing eye diseases in pets.
Veterinary professionals need to be aware of various diagnostic tests and their applications.

Purpose of the Study:

To review essential ocular tests for canine and feline patients.
To highlight the importance of knowledge regarding diagnostic instrumentation and medications.

Main Methods:

Literature review of current ophthalmologic testing procedures for companion animals.
Compilation of information on relevant diagnostic equipment and pharmacological agents.

Main Results:

Detailed overview of key ocular tests used in veterinary ophthalmology.
Emphasis on the impact of medications on ocular parameters and test outcomes.

Conclusions:

Accurate diagnosis in veterinary ophthalmology relies on a thorough understanding of ocular tests.
Awareness of instrumentation and medication effects is vital for effective patient care.