Deconstructive Functionalization of Unstrained Cycloalkanols via Electrochemically Generated Aromatic Radical Cations
James Harnedy1, Hussain A Maashi1, Albara A M A El Gehani1
1Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, U.K.
This study introduces an electrochemical method for functionalizing cycloalkanols using various nucleophiles. The new technique efficiently produces remotely functionalized ketones and is scalable using continuous flow processing.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Electrochemistry
- Synthetic Methodology
Background:
- Cycloalkanols are versatile cyclic alcohols.
- Functionalization of cycloalkanols can be challenging.
- Existing methods may lack efficiency or scope.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel electrochemical method for cycloalkanol functionalization.
- To explore the use of diverse nucleophiles in this transformation.
- To demonstrate the scalability and efficiency of the developed method.
Main Methods:
- Electrochemical deconstructive functionalization of cycloalkanols.
- Utilized alcohols, carboxylic acids, and N-heterocycles as nucleophiles.
- Employed single-pass continuous flow for gram-scale synthesis.
Main Results:
- Successfully synthesized 36 examples of remotely functionalized ketone products.
- Demonstrated broad substrate scope across various cycloalkanol ring sizes and substituents.
- Achieved increased productivity using continuous flow compared to batch processing.
Conclusions:
- The developed electrochemical approach offers an efficient route to functionalized ketones.
- The method is versatile, accommodating a wide range of substrates and nucleophiles.
- Continuous flow processing enables scalable and productive synthesis.
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