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The Rapunzel syndrome: a hairy tale
Luca Schuler1, Martina Hodel2, Claudia Stieger3
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland. drlucaschuler@gmail.com.
Background:
Trichobezoars are a rare medical condition, often requiring a surgical approach and commonly associated with an underlying psychiatric disorder. The Rapunzel syndrome is a rare variant of trichobezoar in the stomach extending from the stomach into the small intestine causing a bowel obstruction.
Case Presentation:
In this case report, the clinical presentation, diagnostic approach, and surgical removal of a large-size bezoar (Rapunzel syndrome) in a young and otherwise healthy female is described. Different surgical strategies are discussed. Psychiatric exploration gives an insight on development of trichophagia ultimately leading to the forming of the trichobezoar.
Conclusions:
This brief report sheds light on the importance of the collective mind of a multidisciplinary team preventing a potentially fatal outcome.
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