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Updated: Aug 3, 2025

Excitonic Hamiltonians for Calculating Optical Absorption Spectra and Optoelectronic Properties of Molecular Aggregates and Solids
Published on: May 27, 2020
Electronic transition dipole moments from time-independent excited-state density-functional tight-binding
Megan Y Deshaye1, Alex T Wrede1, Tim Kowalczyk1
1Department of Chemistry, Advanced Materials Science and Engineering Center, and Institute for Energy Studies, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, USA.
Abstract:
Computationally inspired design of organic electronic materials requires robust models of not only the ground and excited electronic states but also of transitions between these states. In this work, we introduce a strategy for obtaining electronic transition dipole moments for the lowest-lying singlet-singlet transition in organic chromophores from time-independent excited-state density-functional tight-binding (ΔDFTB) calculations. Through small-molecule benchmarks and applications to larger chromophores, we explore the accuracy, potential, and limitations of this semiempirical strategy. While more accurate methods are recommended for small systems, we find some evidence for the method's potential in high-throughput molecular screening applications and in the analysis of molecular dynamics simulations.
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