Updated: Aug 1, 2025

Traction Force Microscopy to Study B Lymphocyte Activation
Published on: July 23, 2020
Marcel Issler1,2, Huw Colin-York1, Marco Fritzsche3,4
1Kennedy Institute for Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
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Quantifying immune cell mechanical force is crucial for understanding cell function. This guide details using traction force microscopy (TFM) to measure forces, particularly at the T-cell immunological synapse.
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