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Updated: Aug 1, 2025

Role of Diffusion MRI Tractography in Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery
Published on: July 5, 2021
[ESTABLISHING A NEW TEAM FOR ENDOSCOPIC ENDONASAL SKULL BASE SURGERY: THE LEARNING CURVE FROM BASIC TO ADVANCED
Lior Gonen1, Uri Peleg2, Ashraf Sharbook1
1Department of Neurosurgery, Tel Aviv-Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
A new endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery (EES) team requires approximately 40 cases to overcome its learning curve. Experienced surgeons still face an adjustment period, impacting surgical case complexity and outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Otolaryngology
- Surgical Innovation
Context:
- Establishing a dedicated endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery (EES) team involves a learning curve, even with experienced surgeons.
- The study evaluated the initial 40 cases versus later cases to assess team adaptation.
Purpose:
- To examine the learning curve associated with establishing a new endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery (EES) team.
- To compare surgical complexity, outcomes, and complication rates between early and late phases of team establishment.
Summary:
- The study compared the first 40 (early group) and last 40 (late group) EES cases performed by a newly established team.
- While complexity increased in the late group, surgical outcomes and overall complications showed no significant difference; however, postoperative CSF leaks decreased in the late group.
- The learning curve for a new EES team, even with experienced surgeons, was estimated to be around 40 cases.
Impact:
- Provides insights into the learning curve for new EES teams, aiding in surgical planning and resource allocation.
- Suggests that approximately 40 cases are needed for a new EES team to achieve optimal performance.
- Highlights the potential for improved outcomes, such as reduced CSF leak rates, as a team matures.
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