Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cultural Influences on Personality01:26

Cultural Influences on Personality

214
Individualist and collectivist cultures emphasize different core values, shaping personality in distinct ways. In individualist cultures, such as those in the United States, England, and Australia, people prioritize independence, competition, and personal achievement. These societies tend to promote self-focused traits, with individuals often reporting higher levels of self-esteem. In contrast, collectivist cultures, commonly found in regions like Asia, Africa, and South America, emphasize...
214
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture01:27

Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture

67
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
67
Social Scripts02:10

Social Scripts

9.5K
People tend to know what behavior is expected of them in specific, familiar settings. A script is a person’s knowledge about the sequence of events expected in a specific setting (Schank & Abelson, 1977). Essentially, scripts are a particular kind of schema, one containing default values for the features within an event. In the restaurant example, the script's features include the props (e.g., tables, menu, food, and money), the roles to be played (e.g., customer and waiter),...
9.5K
Horney's Sociocultural Approach01:27

Horney's Sociocultural Approach

593
Karen Horney's psychoanalytic theories emphasize the potential for self-realization and the importance of addressing social and cultural, rather than biological, factors in personality development. She challenged traditional Freudian views, particularly Freud's concept of "penis envy," which she argued stemmed from cultural influences rather than inherent biological differences. Horney believed that any sense of inferiority in women was a result of societal conditioning, such as...
593
Social Proof00:52

Social Proof

27.7K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
27.7K
The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison02:57

The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison

50.1K
According to Charles Cooley, we base our image on what we think other people see (Cooley 1902). We imagine how we must appear to others, then react to this speculation. We don certain clothes, prepare our hair in a particular manner, wear makeup, use cologne, and the like—all with the notion that our presentation of ourselves is going to affect how others perceive us. We expect a certain reaction, and, if lucky, we get the one we desire and feel good about it. But more than that, Cooley...
50.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Extrinsic mortality is not the same as diminishing marginal returns on mortality reduction.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2025
Same author

Minority-group incubators and majority-group reservoirs support the diffusion of climate change adaptations.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences·2023
Same author

The form of uncertainty affects selection for social learning.

Evolutionary human sciences·2023
Same author

How can evolutionary and biological anthropologists engage broader audiences?

American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council·2021
Same author

Gendered movement ecology and landscape use in Hadza hunter-gatherers.

Nature human behaviour·2021
Same author

Want climate-change adaptation? Evolutionary theory can help.

American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council·2020
Same journal

Are language models models?

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same journal

Large language models illuminate the mechanistic underpinnings of the creative aspect of language use (CALU), long regarded as a mystery.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same journal

LLMs as a platform for studying constraint interaction: Motivation and challenges.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same journal

Beyond the data gap: Children create languages, violate their input statistics, and exhibit critical periods.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same journal

Not-so-strange love: Language models and generative linguistic theories are more compatible than they appear.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same journal

Rich data drive generalization: Lessons from machine learning for linguistics and cognitive science.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 31, 2025

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement PMSM, for Investigating Implicit Social Bias
09:03

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement PMSM, for Investigating Implicit Social Bias

Published on: February 29, 2020

5.8K

Narrative as cultural attractor.

James Holland Jones1, Calder Hilde-Jones2

  • 1Department of Earth System Science, Stanford University, University of California San Diego, Stanford, CA 94305-4216jhj1@stanford.eduhttps://heeh.stanford.edu.

The Behavioral and Brain Sciences
|May 8, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Narratives, structured relationally, transmit cultural information effectively. Their complex structure, however, impacts cultural element transmission, selection, adaptation, and robustness.

More Related Videos

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
07:56

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure

Published on: September 19, 2019

10.1K
Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos
06:45

Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos

Published on: May 29, 2020

4.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 31, 2025

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement PMSM, for Investigating Implicit Social Bias
09:03

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement PMSM, for Investigating Implicit Social Bias

Published on: February 29, 2020

5.8K
Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
07:56

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure

Published on: September 19, 2019

10.1K
Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos
06:45

Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos

Published on: May 29, 2020

4.2K

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Cultural Evolution
  • Information Theory

Background:

  • Narratives serve as key cultural attractors, facilitating information transmission.
  • The inherent structure of narratives influences how cultural elements are communicated and evolve.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore how the relational framework of narratives impacts cultural transmission.
  • To analyze the role of narrative structure in cultural element selection and adaptation.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic analysis of narrative structures.
  • Modeling of information flow within cultural systems.
  • Examination of correlations between narrative elements.

Main Results:

  • Relational narrative structures are efficient for information transmission.
  • Correlations introduced by narrative structure complicate cultural element selection.
  • Narrative structure influences the adaptation, complexity, and robustness of cultural elements.

Conclusions:

  • The systematic relational framework of narratives is crucial for cultural transmission.
  • Understanding narrative structure is key to comprehending cultural evolution dynamics.
  • Narrative complexity affects cultural system adaptation and resilience.