Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 30, 2025

12:58
Expression of Exogenous Cytokine in Patient-derived Xenografts via Injection with a Cytokine-transduced Stromal Cell Line
Published on: May 10, 2017
9.4K
[Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders]
Sabrina Forsell1, Noémie Lang1,2
1Faculté de médecine, Université de Genève, 1211 Genève 4.
Revue Medicale Suisse
|May 17, 2023
Summary
Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) are common in transplant recipients. Early detection and risk-adapted management of these Epstein-Barr virus-related B-cell cancers are crucial for improving patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Oncology
- Transplantation Medicine
Background:
- Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) are a significant complication following organ transplantation.
- PTLD incidence varies based on recipient factors and transplanted organ type.
- The pathogenesis involves a T-cell immune surveillance imbalance and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) reactivation in B lymphocytes.
Conclusions:
- PTLD requires careful surveillance and tailored treatment approaches.
- Understanding PTLD pathogenesis is key to managing transplant recipients.
- Early diagnosis significantly enhances the prognosis for transplant patients with PTLD.
Related Concept Videos
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure
40
Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living...
40
Primary Lymphoid Organs
1.7K
Primary lymphoid organs are pivotal in the formation, development, and maturation of lymphocytes, the white blood cells that serve as the backbone of our immune system. This crucial function underscores their fundamental role in maintaining our overall health and immunity. The two primary lymphoid organs of prime importance are the red bone marrow and the thymus.
The red bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue nestled in the interior of long bones such as the humerus and femur. It is the site...
The red bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue nestled in the interior of long bones such as the humerus and femur. It is the site...
1.7K
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management
44
Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
44
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction
29
A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
29
Secondary Lymphoid Organs
1.7K
Secondary organs, including lymph nodes, the spleen, and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT), work harmoniously to protect us from disease and infection.
The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...
The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...
1.7K

