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Updated: Jul 29, 2025

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A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease
Published on: April 28, 2019
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Spontaneous splenic rupture during dengue fever
Sadaf Zafarullah1, Noor-Ul-Ain Mujahid2, Rehman Waheed1
1Department of Surgery, King Edward Medical University, Mayo Hospital, Lahore,Pakistan.
Summary
Dengue fever can rarely cause spleen rupture, a serious complication. Prompt recognition and management are crucial for successful patient outcomes in these rare dengue fever cases.
Area of Science:
- Tropical Medicine
- Infectious Diseases
- Arbovirology
Background:
- Dengue fever is a prevalent arboviral illness globally.
- Common complications include myocarditis, hepatitis, and neurological issues.
- Plasma leakage leading to circulatory failure is a well-established dengue presentation.
Observation:
- Spontaneous splenic rupture is an infrequent yet documented complication of dengue fever.
- A case report details a 50-year-old patient experiencing splenic rupture during dengue fever.
Findings:
- The patient with dengue-associated splenic rupture was successfully managed.
- This case highlights the importance of considering splenic rupture in dengue patients.
Implications:
- Clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for splenic rupture in dengue fever cases.
- Timely diagnosis and intervention are vital for preventing mortality and morbidity.
- Awareness of this rare complication can improve patient outcomes in dengue management.
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