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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 26, 2025

Fabrication of 1-D Photonic Crystal Cavity on a Nanofiber Using Femtosecond Laser-induced Ablation
13:02

Fabrication of 1-D Photonic Crystal Cavity on a Nanofiber Using Femtosecond Laser-induced Ablation

Published on: February 25, 2017

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Optical nanofiber stretcher.

Alexandre Matic, Jacques Chrétien, Adrien Godet

    Optics Letters
    |June 15, 2023
    PubMed
    Summary
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    This study presents a compact optical delay line using a short optical micro-nanofiber. This novel device achieves tunable picosecond optical delays with low force, ideal for interferometry and laser stabilization.

    Area of Science:

    • Photonics
    • Materials Science

    Background:

    • Optical delay lines are crucial for applications like interferometry.
    • Conventional fiber optic stretchers are often lengthy (tens of meters).
    • Compact and efficient optical delay solutions are needed.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a compact optical delay line using a micro-nanofiber.
    • To achieve tunable picosecond optical delays.
    • To demonstrate static and dynamic operation of the device.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized a 120-mm-long optical micro-nanofiber.
    • Employed piezoelectric stretching for tunable optical delays.
    • Operated at telecommunication wavelengths.

    Main Results:

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    Last Updated: Jul 26, 2025

    Fabrication of 1-D Photonic Crystal Cavity on a Nanofiber Using Femtosecond Laser-induced Ablation
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    • Achieved tunable optical delays up to 19 picoseconds.
    • Demonstrated the device's static and dynamic operational capabilities.
    • Required only low tensile force due to silica's elasticity and small diameter.

    Conclusions:

    • A novel, compact optical delay line was successfully demonstrated.
    • The device offers significant optical delay in a short length.
    • Potential applications include interferometry and laser cavity stabilization requiring environmental robustness.