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Updated: Jul 25, 2025

Fabrication of Gate-tunable Graphene Devices for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies with Coulomb Impurities
Published on: July 24, 2015
Extracting transverse electron mean free paths in graphene at low energy
Peter S Neu1, Daniël Geelen1, Rudolf M Tromp2
1Leiden Institute of Physics, Universiteit Leiden, Niels Bohrweg 2, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Abstract:
The LEEM-IV spectra of few-layer graphene show characteristic minima at specific energies, which depend on the number of graphene layers. For the same samples, low-energy TEM (eV-TEM) spectra exhibit transmission maxima at energies corresponding to those of the reflection minima in LEEM. Both features can be understood from interferences of the electron wave function in a purely elastic model. Inelastic scattering processes in turn lead to a finite, energy-dependent inelastic Mean Free Path (MFP) and a lower finesse of the interference features. Here we develop a model that introduces both an elastic and inelastic scattering parameter on the wave-function level, thus reconciling the models considered previously. Fitting to published data, we extract the elastic and inelastic MFP self-consistently and compare these to recent reports.
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