Legal and Ethical Issues in the Neurology of Reproductive Health

Women may acquire neurologic conditions during their reproductive years. As a result, the potential for pregnancy must be considered when selecting appropriate treatment of these women. Physicians who adhere to the standard of care through sound clinical judgment, use of shared decision-making, provide appropriate and timely consultation and follow-up, and clearly document all aspects of patient care minimize legal liability in the event of an unanticipated pregnancy resulting in fetal harm due to treatment with a teratogenic medication.