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Updated: Jul 24, 2025

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Animal welfare: Methods to improve policy and practice
Mark Budolfson1,2,3, Bob Fischer4,5, Noah Scovronick6
1Department of Environmental and Occupational Health and Justice, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Summary
New methods allow for a unified measurement of human and animal welfare. This creates novel policy-making tools for assessing well-being across species.
Area of Science:
- Ethical science
- Comparative psychology
- Policy studies
Background:
- Assessing animal and human welfare often involves disparate metrics.
- A common scale for welfare assessment is lacking.
- This hinders comparative analysis and policy development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce novel methodologies for quantifying human and animal welfare.
- To establish a common scale for welfare assessment.
- To provide new tools for evidence-based policy creation.
Main Methods:
- Development of novel quantitative methods.
- Cross-species welfare metric integration.
- Validation of a common welfare scale.
Main Results:
- Emergence of new methods to quantify welfare.
- Establishment of a common scale for human and animal welfare.
- Creation of new tools for policy application.
Conclusions:
- New quantitative methods offer a unified approach to welfare assessment.
- A common welfare scale facilitates interspecies comparison.
- These advancements provide valuable tools for policy-making.
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