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Data Acquisition for Condition Monitoring in Tactical Vehicles: On-Board Computer Development.

Francisco Jose Ochando1, Antonio Cantero2, Juan Ignacio Guerrero3,4

  • 1Emerging Technologies Center in the Spanish Army, Av. Radio Televisión S/N, 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcon, Spain.

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Summary

This study developed an onboard computer for military vehicles to monitor health and usage, enabling better tactical decisions and condition-based maintenance through data analysis and fault forecasting.

Keywords:
condition monitoringdata acquisitionfault diagnosisgeneric vehicle architectureinteroperabilitymilitary vehicles

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Area of Science:

  • Military Engineering
  • Computer Science
  • Vehicle Systems

Background:

  • Military tactical vehicles require robust health and usage monitoring systems.
  • Standardized open architectures (e.g., NATO STANAG) are crucial for interoperability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an onboard computer prototype for data registration, storage, transformation, and analysis in military vehicles.
  • To enhance vehicle performance analysis, condition monitoring, and tactical decision-making.

Main Methods:

  • Implemented a data processing pipeline with modules for data capture, fusion, local/remote storage, filtering, translation, and web-based distribution.
  • Utilized open software architecture for flexibility and efficient data management.
  • Integrated fault detection and condition analysis capabilities.

Main Results:

  • The prototype enables real-time data analysis for driving performance and vehicle condition assessment.
  • Open architecture design facilitates data filtering, preventing communication bottlenecks.
  • Onboard pre-analysis supports condition-based maintenance and fault forecasting using trained models.

Conclusions:

  • The developed onboard computer system improves military vehicle operational efficiency and decision support.
  • It lays the groundwork for advanced condition-based maintenance and predictive fault analysis in tactical vehicles.
  • The system enhances interoperability and data management within military vehicle networks.