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Updated: Jul 23, 2025

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Published on: May 9, 2021
Dynamics of bubbles spontaneously entering into a tube
Alexis Commereuc1, Manon Marchand1, Emmanuelle Rio1
1Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, 91405, Orsay, France.
Abstract:
When an open tube of small diameter touches a bubble of a larger diameter, the bubble spontaneously shrinks and pushes a soap film into the tube. We characterize the dynamics for different bubble sizes and number of soap films in the tube. We rationalize this observation from a mechanical force balance involving the Laplace pressure of the bubble and the viscous force from the advancing soap lamellae in the tube. We propose a numerical resolution of this model, and an analytical solution in an asymptotic regime. These predictions are then compared to the experiments. The emptying duration is primarily affected by the initial bubble to tube diameter ratio and by the number of soap films in the tube.
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