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Updated: Jul 20, 2025

In Vitro Microfluidic Disease Model to Study Whole Blood-Endothelial Interactions and Blood Clot Dynamics in Real-Time
Published on: May 24, 2020
[Vascular biology and hemophilia]
Nobuyuki Takakura1,2,3,4
1Department of Signal Transduction, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University.
None:
By carrying a systemic circulation, hematopoietic and vascular systems coordinately govern the functional organ connections in the body. Blood vessels play an important role in the development, regeneration, and maintenance of organs by acting as conduits for environmental factors in the blood to tissues and secreting organ-specific cytokines as angiocrine signals. Recently, it has become clear that vascular endothelial cells, which are the main constituent cells of the blood vessels and play a role in homeostasis, are diverse. It has also been established that the cells of stem cell fraction exist in endothelial cells. The vascular endothelial cells in various organs are functionally different. For example, it has been discovered that sinusoidal blood vessels in the liver produce coagulation factor VIII as an organ-specific vascular function. Determining how such tissue-/organ-specific function of the endothelial cells is induced is a topic of interest in the vascular field of study.
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