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Updated: Jul 13, 2026

An In Vitro Approach to Photodynamic Therapy
Published on: August 17, 2018
A preliminary study on the evaluation of photodynamic diagnosis for acne inflammatory skin lesions
Chunlan Xu1,2, Dan Yuan3, Shi Cheng2
1Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.
Objective:
This study aimed to observe the fluorescence characteristics of acne inflammatory skin lesions in 5-aminolevulinic acid-based photodynamic diagnosis (ALA-PDD), and discuss the viability of using ALA-PDD to evaluate acne inflammatory skin lesions and explore the advantages of predicting subclinical skin lesions.
Methods:
The OBSERV facial skin detector collected photographs of 20 patients before and after optical intra-tissue fiber irradiation photodynamic therapy (OFI-ALA-PDT) in both ALA-PDD and white light patterns. The patients were treated once a week for four consecutive weeks in order to analyze the correlation between the two patterns in recognizing inflammatory skin lesions.
Results:
Before and after treatment, there was no significant difference between the two patterns for recognizing acne inflammatory skin lesions (p > 0.05). Both patterns demonstrated a strong correlation (r > 0.90) for the recognition of various types of inflammatory skin lesions at different treatment stages.
Conclusion:
ALA-PDD is a feasible method for evaluating acne inflammatory lesions, guiding treatment and judging efficacy. It has advantages in predicting subclinical skin lesions and deserves further study.
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