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The QSEN Competency Legacy Threaded Through the Entry-Level AACN Essentials: Shaping the Future
Mary A Dolansky1, Tracey Dick, Elizabeth Byrd
1Author Affiliations: Associate Professor (Dr Dolansky), Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing and School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio; and Assistant Professor (Dr Dick), Assistant Professor (Dr Byrd), Professor (Dr Miltner), and Assistant Professor (Dr Layton), University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Nursing, Birmingham.
The Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) competencies largely align with the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) Essentials, aiding faculty in curriculum integration. A crosswalk tool facilitates mapping QSEN to the new AACN framework.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Curriculum Development
- Competency-Based Education
Background:
- The Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) competencies have been a staple in nursing curricula for 17 years.
- The recent publication of the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) Essentials necessitates an evaluation of existing frameworks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the overlap between the established QSEN prelicensure competencies and the new AACN Essentials.
- To develop a tool to assist nursing faculty in integrating the AACN Essentials into their curricula.
Main Methods:
- A crosswalk was developed to map QSEN competencies and knowledge, skill, and attitude (KSA) statements to the AACN Essentials domains.
- Analysis included 6 QSEN competencies, their associated KSAs, and 50 graduate-level QSEN KSAs for alignment.
Main Results:
- A strong alignment was found between the 6 QSEN competencies and the 10 AACN Essentials domains, with evidence-based practice noted as a concept.
- Most prelicensure QSEN KSAs and a significant portion of graduate-level QSEN KSAs were identified within the AACN Essentials.
Conclusions:
- The developed QSEN-AACN crosswalk serves as a valuable resource for faculty.
- This tool supports the integration of the AACN Essentials into nursing education, building upon the QSEN framework.
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