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Published on: November 25, 2016
Remarks on Geomatics Measurement Methods Focused on Forestry Inventory
Karel Pavelka1, Eva Matoušková1, Karel Pavelka1
1Department of Geomatics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, 166 29 Prague, Czech Republic.
Personal laser scanning (PLS) offers the most practical solution for deriving forest parameters in forest management, outperforming aerial laser scanning (ALS) and terrestrial laser scanning (TLS). Drones provide valuable insights for estimating wood cubature and assessing forest health.
Area of Science:
- Forestry Science
- Geomatics Engineering
- Remote Sensing Applications
Background:
- Accurate forest inventory and growth parameter derivation are crucial for sustainable forest management.
- Modern geomatics technologies offer potential advancements in data acquisition for forestry.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the usability, data integration, and economic feasibility of various geomatics technologies for forest management.
- To identify the most effective methods for deriving forest growth parameters in a spruce forest ecosystem.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of terrestrial laser scanning (TLS), terrestrial and drone close-range photogrammetry, personal laser scanning (PLS), and aerial laser scanning (ALS).
- Field measurements and data processing over a five-year period in a mountain spruce forest.
- Evaluation of data quality, cost-effectiveness, and practical applicability for forest management tasks.
Main Results:
- Aerial laser scanning (ALS) proved too expensive for small areas and lacked detail for precise parameter derivation.
- Terrestrial close-range photogrammetry and TLS were found to be impractical for standard forestry applications.
- Personal laser scanning (PLS) demonstrated high usability for quickly deriving parameters and calculating wood volumes.
- Remotely piloted aircraft systems (drones) effectively estimated wood quantities and assessed forest health.
Conclusions:
- Personal laser scanning (PLS) emerges as the most suitable technology for deriving forest parameters in current forest management practices.
- Drones offer a viable solution for estimating wood cubature and monitoring spruce forest health.
- The study emphasizes practical applications, guiding technology selection for efficient forest management.
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