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Related Concept Videos

Learning Disabilities01:25

Learning Disabilities

163
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
163

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2025

Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
09:00

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Published on: August 16, 2024

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Assistive technology and specific learning disability: A case report.

Jennifer L McIver1, Bryan M Gee1, Lynn Gitlow1

  • 1Occupational Therapy, Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions, Provo, Utah, USA.

Assistive Technology : the Official Journal of RESNA
|September 25, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This case report highlights how occupational therapists can use assistive technology evaluations to support students with specific learning disabilities. Evidence-based recommendations improve reading and writing access, fostering independence and engagement.

Keywords:
assistive technologydyslexiaspecific learning disabilitytext-to-speech

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Area of Science:

  • Educational Psychology
  • Assistive Technology
  • Occupational Therapy

Background:

  • Specific Learning Disability (SLD) is an educational category for impairments in reading, writing, or math, despite average intelligence.
  • Individualized Education Plans (IEPs) utilize interventions and accommodations for students with SLDs.
  • Assistive Technology (AT) is a key accommodation for students with SLDs, requiring evidence-based selection by occupational therapists.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe how a school-based occupational therapist evaluated AT needs for a student with SLD in reading and writing.
  • To provide student-specific, evidence-based AT recommendations considering age, needs, and preferences.

Main Methods:

  • A case report detailing the evaluation process by a school-based occupational therapist.
  • Assessment of a student's specific learning disability in reading and writing.
  • Development of individualized AT recommendations.

Main Results:

  • The evaluation yielded tailored, evidence-based AT recommendations.
  • Outcomes included enhanced independence in accessing educational materials.
  • Improved access to age-appropriate reading and increased pleasure reading were reported.

Conclusions:

  • Occupational therapists play a crucial role in selecting appropriate AT for students with SLDs.
  • Evidence-based AT evaluations can significantly improve academic access and engagement for students with reading and writing disabilities.
  • This approach supports student independence and fosters a positive relationship with reading.