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Updated: Jul 15, 2025

A Novel Murine Model of Arteriovenous Fistula Failure: The Surgical Procedure in Detail
Published on: February 3, 2016
In-out-in technique for petrosal sinus dural arteriovenous fistula obliteration: How I Do It
Cameron A Rawanduzy1, Ramesh Grandhi1, Robert C Rennert1
1Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, 175 N. Medical Drive East, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132, USA.
Background:
Dural arteriovenous fistulas (dAVFs) at the superior petrosal sinus are a rare but important subtype that pose a high risk of mortality and morbidity. Treatment for these lesions can be challenging with stand-alone endovascular methods.
Methods:
We describe our "in-out-in" technique for disconnecting dAVFs at the superior petrosal sinus, which includes definitive sacrifice of the superior petrosal sinus and the transverse sigmoid sinus, if involved. This method achieves complete fistula obliteration and minimizes recurrence risk with new arterial feeders.
Conclusions:
The in-out-in technique is a safe and effective approach for the treatment of dAVFs involving the superior petrosal sinus.

