Accurate generation of stochastic dynamics based on multi-model generative adversarial networks
Daniele Lanzoni1, Olivier Pierre-Louis2, Francesco Montalenti1
1Materials Science Department, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via R. Cozzi 55, I-20125 Milano, Italy.
The Journal of Chemical Physics
|October 12, 2023
Summary
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can model complex statistical dynamics. A novel multi-model approach enhances accuracy in stochastic processes, improving generated trajectory quality.
Area of Science:
- Statistical mechanics
- Machine learning
- Stochastic processes
Background:
- Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) show promise in data generation.
- Recent efforts explore GANs for statistical-mechanics models.
- Quantitative testing on a lattice stochastic process is needed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantitatively evaluate GANs for statistical-mechanics models.
- To improve the accuracy of GANs in modeling stochastic processes.
- To address challenges in GAN convergence and trajectory generation.
Main Methods:
- Applied GANs to a prototypical lattice stochastic process.
- Introduced noise to training data to stabilize Generator and Discriminator losses.
- Implemented a multi-model GAN procedure with random Generator selection for trajectory generation.
Main Results:
- Achieved near-ideal Generator and Discriminator loss values.
- Preserved the discrete nature of the model despite noise.
- The multi-model approach significantly increased accuracy in predicting equilibrium and escape-time distributions.
- Observed persistent oscillations typical of adversarial training.
Conclusions:
- GANs are a promising tool for complex statistical dynamics.
- Noise injection and multi-model strategies enhance GAN performance in this domain.
- Further research can leverage GANs for advanced machine learning in physics.
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