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Intraperitoneal Rupture of Urinary Bladder during Micturating Cystourethrography in a Child
1Amardeep Multispeciality Children Hospital and Research Centre, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Insights
Bladder rupture during micturating cystourethrography (MCUG) is a rare complication in pediatric urology. This case report details a successful surgical repair of intraperitoneal bladder rupture in an infant, highlighting the need for careful technique.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Diagnostic Imaging
- Surgical Complications
Background:
- Micturating cystourethrography (MCUG) is a common diagnostic tool in pediatric urology.
- While generally safe, MCUG can lead to rare complications.
- Bladder rupture is an exceptionally uncommon event during this procedure.
Observation:
- A 2.5-month-old infant experienced an intraperitoneal bladder rupture during an MCUG.
- Surgical intervention was required to repair a tear at the bladder dome.
- The infant's postoperative recovery was uneventful.
Findings:
- Intraperitoneal bladder rupture during MCUG is a rare but serious complication.
- Surgical repair is often necessary for bladder rupture in infants.
- Successful surgical outcomes are achievable with prompt intervention.
Implications:
- Emphasizes the importance of meticulous technique during pediatric MCUG to prevent rare complications.
- Highlights surgical repair as a primary management strategy for bladder rupture in infants.
- Underscores the need for vigilance and careful execution of MCUG in pediatric patients.
Abstract:
Micturating cystourethrography (MCUG) is a very commonly performed diagnostic procedure in pediatric urology. Although considered to be simple, safe, and cost-effective, it can incur some complications. Bladder rupture during MCUG is a very rare complication and only a handful of cases have been reported in world literature. We report the case of a 2.5-month-old boy who had intraperitoneal bladder rupture during an MCUG needing surgical repair. At operation, the child had a bladder tear at the dome of the bladder which was repaired successfully. The postoperative recovery was uneventful and the child is doing well in follow-up. Although individual management of bladder rupture may differ, a majority of infants need surgery for the same. Thorough vigil and attention to the technique are a must to prevent such incidents in children.
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