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Updated: Jul 12, 2025

Directly Measuring Forces Within Reconstituted Active Microtubule Bundles
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Mechanical coupling coordinates microtubule growth.

Bonnibelle K Leeds1, Katelyn F Kostello1, Yuna Y Liu1

  • 1Physiology & Biophysics Department, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle WA, USA.

Biorxiv : the Preprint Server for Biology
|October 31, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Mechanical coupling synchronizes microtubule growth during mitosis. This study reveals force-dependent pausing and inherent speed variations coordinate microtubule bundles (k-fibers) for chromosome segregation.

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Area of Science:

  • Cell Biology
  • Biophysics

Background:

  • During mitosis, kinetochore-microtubule interactions are crucial for chromosome segregation.
  • Microtubules within bundles (k-fibers) exhibit coordinated growth and shortening.
  • Individual microtubule dynamics are intrinsically variable, necessitating regulation for bundle cohesion.

Conclusions:

  • Mechanical coupling, through force-dependent pausing and inherent speed heterogeneity, synchronizes microtubule growth in k-fibers.
  • Findings provide a mechanistic basis for microtubule coordination during mitosis.
  • The study offers a foundation for modeling larger microtubule bundles essential for chromosome segregation in eukaryotes.