Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 12, 2025
11:27
A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
Published on: April 7, 2023
6.3K
Pediatric palliative care utilization by decedent children: A nationwide population-based study, 2002-2017
Wei-Wen Wu1,2, Frank L Lu3, Chia-Chun Tang1,2
1School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Summary
Pediatric palliative care (PPC) enrollment surged from 2002-2017, yet duration decreased. Factors like age, sex, and socioeconomic status influenced PPC utilization among deceased children in Taiwan.
Area of Science:
- Medical research
- Public health
- Palliative care
Background:
- Pediatric palliative care (PPC) is crucial for improving the quality of life for children with life-threatening illnesses.
- Understanding trends and predictors of PPC utilization is essential for optimizing care delivery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze changes in pediatric palliative care utilization from 2002 to 2017.
- To identify factors associated with PPC enrollment and duration among deceased children in Taiwan.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of national claims data from Taiwan (2002-2017).
- Inclusion of children aged 1-18 years who died during the study period.
- Logistic and generalized linear regression models to assess predictors of PPC enrollment and duration.
Main Results:
- PPC enrollment increased significantly (15.49-fold) over the 16-year period.
- PPC duration showed a decrease of 29.41%.
- Younger children (1-6 years), boys, those in poverty or rural areas, and those with non-cancer diagnoses were less likely to receive PPC.
Conclusions:
- Significant progress in PPC enrollment has been observed, but duration needs attention.
- Identifying underserved populations is key to achieving equitable family-centered care.
- Continued implementation of PPC in clinical practice is vital for end-of-life care quality.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
01:25Continuing Care
1.5K
Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
1.5K
01:21Cancer Survival Analysis
357
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
357
01:20Actuarial Approach
80
The actuarial approach, a statistical method originally developed for life insurance risk assessment, is widely used to calculate survival rates in clinical and population studies. This method accounts for participants lost to follow-up or those who die from causes unrelated to the study, ensuring a more accurate representation of survival probabilities.
Consider the example of a high-risk surgical procedure with significant early-stage mortality. A two-year clinical study is conducted,...
Consider the example of a high-risk surgical procedure with significant early-stage mortality. A two-year clinical study is conducted,...
80
01:27Nursing Ethical Principles II
990
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
990
01:27Ethical Issues
981
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
981