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Area of Science:

  • Agricultural Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Information Technology

Background:

  • Traditional agricultural extension services face challenges with limited capacity and reach.
  • There is a need for innovative solutions to improve knowledge dissemination in agriculture.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the potential of large language models (LLMs), such as Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT), in agricultural extension.
  • To evaluate LLMs' ability to simplify scientific knowledge and provide tailored farming recommendations.
  • To identify limitations of LLMs in agricultural contexts through real-world testing.

Main Methods:

  • Focused on the application of Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) for agricultural extension.
  • Conducted real-life testing of GPT to generate technical advice for Nigerian cassava farmers.
  • Analyzed the capabilities and shortcomings of LLMs in providing agricultural recommendations.

Main Results:

  • LLMs can simplify complex scientific information for farmers.
  • Personalized, location-specific, and data-driven recommendations are potential benefits.
  • Testing revealed practical limitations and the need for refinement in LLM-generated agricultural advice.

Conclusions:

  • LLMs offer transformative potential for agricultural extension services globally.
  • A human-in-the-loop approach is crucial for designing and deploying LLMs responsibly in agriculture.
  • Further development is needed to overcome current technological shortcomings for widespread adoption.