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Published on: February 23, 2024
Orthodontic patients and the information found on the web: a cross-sectional study
Roberta Crispino1, Alice Mannocci2, Irene Alfonsa Dilena3
1Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, University of Milan "La Statale", Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda, Milano, Italy. roberta.crispino@unimi.it.
Prospective orthodontic patients frequently use the internet for information. Digital immigrants, or older patients, are more likely to trust online orthodontic information, impacting their treatment decisions and the doctor-patient relationship.
Area of Science:
- Orthodontics
- Digital Health
- Patient Information Seeking Behavior
Background:
- The internet is a common source of medical information, though quality varies.
- Younger generations are increasingly reliant on digital information for health.
- Understanding online information's role in orthodontics is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- Assess the relevance of online orthodontic information for patients.
- Investigate how digital research influences patient decision-making.
- Explore generational differences in online information use.
Main Methods:
- Anonymous questionnaire to study web searches and decision-making.
- Pilot study for survey validation.
- Univariate analysis of demographic factors and digital research use.
Main Results:
- 64.6% of patients searched online for orthodontic information; Google was dominant.
- Perceived reliability of online sources significantly varied by age.
- Online information's perceived reliability affected patient satisfaction and the doctor-patient relationship.
Conclusions:
- Most patients use the internet for orthodontic information; digital immigrants trust it more.
- Patients may retain online information even if it contradicts orthodontic advice.
- Orthodontists must acknowledge patients' online research and its influence.
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