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Relaxation as an Educational Strategy for Stress Management and Resiliency
Sarah Mahoney1, Michelle E Bussard
1Author Affiliations: Assistant Professor, College of Health and Human Services (Dr Mahoney), Director, School of Nursing (Dr Bussard), and Associate Professor (Dr Bussard), Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio.
Prelicensure nursing students experienced reduced stress levels after participating in Stress Management and Resiliency Training (SMART) and using a relaxation room. These interventions effectively lowered perceived stress and enhanced coping skills.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Mental Health Interventions
- Student Well-being
Background:
- Prelicensure nursing students report higher stress, anxiety, and depression compared to other students.
- Academic pressures significantly impact the mental health of nursing students.
- Early identification and management of student stress are crucial for academic success and professional development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of Stress Management and Resiliency Training (SMART) in reducing perceived stress.
- To determine if a dedicated relaxation room impacts stress levels in nursing students.
- To assess the combined impact of SMART and relaxation room use on student well-being.
Main Methods:
- A quasi-experimental, pre- and posttest, within-subjects design was employed.
- Participants engaged in a 15-minute relaxation room session following stress management and resiliency strategy discussions.
- Self-reported stress levels were measured at baseline and post-intervention.
Main Results:
- Nearly 90% of nursing students reported a decrease in self-assessed stress levels post-intervention.
- The combination of SMART and relaxation room use demonstrated a significant positive effect on stress reduction.
- Interventions implemented during academic hours proved effective in managing student stress.
Conclusions:
- Stress management and resiliency interventions during academic hours effectively decrease reported stress in nursing students.
- SMART and relaxation room strategies are beneficial for reducing stress and enhancing resilience.
- These findings support the integration of mental well-being programs into nursing curricula.
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