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Marcel Moosbrugger1, Ezio Bartocci1, Joost-Pieter Katoen2

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Amber is a new automated tool that proves or disproves the termination of probabilistic while-programs. It uses martingale theory and bounding functions, outperforming current state-of-the-art tools in experiments.

Keywords:
Almost sure terminationAsymptotic boundsMartingalesProbabilistic programsRecurrence equations

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Automated Reasoning
  • Probabilistic Programming

Background:

  • Automated termination analysis is crucial for program correctness.
  • Probabilistic programs introduce complexities in termination verification.
  • Existing tools struggle with programs involving polynomial arithmetic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the Amber tool for automated termination analysis of probabilistic while-programs.
  • To address the challenge of proving/disproving termination for programs with polynomial arithmetic.
  • To provide a more effective solution compared to existing state-of-the-art tools.

Main Methods:

  • Amber combines martingale theory with asymptotic bounding functions.
  • It implements relaxed probabilistic termination proof rules.
  • The tool handles symbolic constants and common probability distributions.

Main Results:

  • Amber successfully proves and refutes termination for a class of probabilistic while-programs.
  • Experimental comparisons demonstrate Amber's superior performance.
  • The tool achieves automated verification in a fully automated manner.

Conclusions:

  • Amber offers an effective automated solution for probabilistic program termination analysis.
  • The tool's approach advances the field of automated reasoning for probabilistic systems.
  • Amber provides practical advantages over existing state-of-the-art termination analysis tools.