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Published on: July 11, 2016
Ochrobactrum intermedium septicemia
Pramodhini Subramanian1, Namrata K Bhosale2, Joshy M Easow1
1Department of Microbiology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Puducherry, India.
Abstract:
Ochrobactrum species are emerging Gram-negative, non-fermenting bacteria with low virulence. Infection with the Ochrobactrum species is commonly nosocomial and has been reported in patients with indwelling medical devices and implants. Among the species of Ochrobactrum infecting humans, Ochrobactrum anthropic and Ochrobactrum intermedium are the commonest ones. We present a case of septicemia caused by Ochrobactrum intermedium in a 75-year-old patient with lower limb cellulitis. This report describes the epidemiology, clinical manifestations, laboratory diagnosis, antibiotic susceptibility pattern, and treatment of Ochrobactrum infections.
Insights
Ochrobactrum intermedium, a Gram-negative bacterium, caused septicemia in an elderly patient with lower limb cellulitis. This case highlights the importance of recognizing Ochrobactrum infections in nosocomial settings.
Area of Science:
- Medical Microbiology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Ochrobactrum species are Gram-negative, non-fermenting bacteria.
- These bacteria are increasingly recognized as emerging pathogens, often associated with nosocomial infections.
- They are frequently linked to patients with indwelling medical devices and implants.
Observation:
- A case of septicemia caused by Ochrobactrum intermedium is presented.
- The patient was a 75-year-old individual with lower limb cellulitis.
- Ochrobactrum intermedium is one of the most common Ochrobactrum species found in human infections.
Findings:
- The report details the epidemiology of Ochrobactrum infections.
- Clinical manifestations and laboratory diagnosis of these infections are described.
- The antibiotic susceptibility pattern and treatment strategies for Ochrobactrum infections are discussed.
Implications:
- This case underscores the potential for Ochrobactrum species, including O. intermedium, to cause severe infections like septicemia.
- Understanding the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and antimicrobial resistance of Ochrobactrum is crucial for effective patient management.
- Further research into Ochrobactrum infections can improve clinical outcomes and infection control strategies in healthcare settings.
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