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Related Concept Videos

Intelligence01:27

Intelligence

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The term "intelligence" is complex because it refers to both behavior and individuals, and its interpretation varies across cultures. European Americans tend to link intelligence with reasoning and cognitive skills, while in Kenya, it is tied to responsible participation in family and social life. In Uganda, intelligence is seen as the ability to know the right actions and carry them out effectively, while the Iatmul people of Papua New Guinea associate it with the capacity to remember...
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Environmental Influences on Intelligence01:29

Environmental Influences on Intelligence

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Despite the strong genetic influence on traits like intelligence, environmental factors significantly shape outcomes. For example, while over 90% of height variation is due to genetic differences, environmental factors such as nutrition also have a notable impact. Similarly, for intelligence, changes in a child's surroundings can significantly alter their IQ. Research shows that enriched environments boost children's academic success and help them develop key cognitive skills. Children...
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Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

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Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
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Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
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Intellectual Disability01:29

Intellectual Disability

56
Intellectual disability (ID) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning that manifest during the developmental period. This condition encompasses challenges in reasoning, memory, problem-solving, and learning, accompanied by impairments in everyday life skills, such as communication, self-care, and social interactions. Intellectual disability affects approximately 1% of the population in the United States, impacting an estimated 5...
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Learning Disabilities01:25

Learning Disabilities

149
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
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[Prevalence and phenomenology of sleep paralysis in medical students].

Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova·2026
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[Features of the relationship between psychological defense and emotional burnout of nurses].

Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny·2025
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[Specificity of negative emotional automanifestations of health workers as a prerequisite for professional deformations (burnout)].

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[TOBACCO CONSUMPTION DYNAMICS BEFORE AND AFTER THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC].

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[FEATURES OF EMOTIONAL MANIFESTATIONS OF PROFESSIONAL DEFORMATIONS (BURNOUT) OF HEALTHCARE WORKERS IN THE POST-COVID PERIOD].

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Updated: Jul 14, 2026

Universal Screening for Prevention of Reading, Writing, and Math Disabilities in Spanish
14:43

Universal Screening for Prevention of Reading, Writing, and Math Disabilities in Spanish

Published on: July 18, 2020

[PUBLIC AWARENESS ABOUT INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY, ITS CAUSES AND EFFECTIVENESS OF INTERVENTIONS BY SPECIALISTS].

A V Golenkov1, S V Shmeleva2, T I Bonkalo3

  • 1I. N. Ulyanov Chuvash State University, 428015, Cheboksary, Russia.

Problemy Sotsial'Noi Gigieny, Zdravookhraneniia I Istorii Meditsiny
|December 9, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Public awareness of intellectual disability (ID) is low, with many adults misinterpreting its causes and expecting unrealistic improvements from interventions. This highlights challenges in early diagnosis and appropriate support for children with ID.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Public Health
  • Pediatrics
Keywords:
awarenesschild case vignettesintellectual disabilitymental retardationpopulation

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