Delivery of average assured pressure support (AVAPS) through tracheostomy in paediatric patients
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Published on: January 17, 2011
Vishal Saddi1,2, Antonia O'Connor1,2, Ganesh Thambipillay1,2
1Department of Sleep Medicine Sydney Children's Hospital Sydney New South Wales Australia.
Insights
Average volume-assured pressure support (AVAPS) successfully ventilated four pediatric patients with tracheostomies. This study shows AVAPS is a viable option for complex pediatric ventilation cases.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric critical care medicine
- Respiratory physiology
- Mechanical ventilation
Background:
- Average volume-assured pressure support (AVAPS) is a ventilation mode designed to deliver a set tidal volume by adjusting inspiratory pressure.
- Limited data exists on AVAPS use in pediatric populations, especially those requiring tracheostomy ventilation.
Observation:
- This case series evaluated the use of AVAPS in four pediatric patients with tracheostomies.
- These patients presented with complex respiratory needs requiring mechanical ventilation.
Findings:
- AVAPS mode was successfully implemented in all four pediatric patients.
- The mode effectively delivered the prescribed tidal volumes while adapting to patient needs.
Implications:
- AVAPS may be a safe and effective ventilation strategy for pediatric patients with tracheostomies.
- Further research is warranted to explore AVAPS in broader pediatric critical care settings.
Abstract:
Average volume-assured pressure support (AVAPS) mode has been available since 2009 and allows the ventilator to deliver a constant pre-set tidal volume by automatically adjusting the inspiratory pressures within a set range. Data in AVAPS mode use is limited in both paediatric populations, and in patients who are ventilated through a tracheostomy. This case series reports on the successful use of AVAPS mode in four paediatric patients with tracheostomy ventilation.
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