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Development of a Preclinical Inhalation Model to Test Vaporized Cannabis Distillates
Published on: May 30, 2025
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Cannabis vaporisation: Understanding products, devices and risks.
Caroline A MacCallum1, Lindsay A Lo2, Carly A Pistawka3
1Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Drug and Alcohol Review
|December 21, 2023
Summary
Cannabis vaporisation has risks, with some devices like metered dose inhalers posing lower dangers. Improved education on cannabis vaping products and risks is crucial for public health and harm reduction.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Cannabis Research
- Harm Reduction
Background:
- Vaporisation is a popular cannabis administration method with increasing public interest.
- Inconsistent terminology and safety concerns necessitate improved knowledge on cannabis vaping.
- Understanding risks associated with various cannabis vaping products is critical.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review common terminology, regulatory status, products, and device types for cannabis vaporisation.
- To address the confusion and knowledge gaps surrounding cannabis vaping.
- To inform public health strategies and healthcare professional education.
Main Methods:
- Conducted a comprehensive review of cannabis vaporisation literature.
- Analyzed common terminology, regulatory landscape, and available products.
- Categorized cannabis vaporisation devices into distinct types.
Main Results:
- Identified nine distinct types of cannabis vaporisation devices.
- Vaporisation can reduce respiratory risks compared to combustion, but safety varies by product and device.
- Metered dose inhalers and dried product vaporisers show lower safety risks due to reduced toxin exposure and lower THC potency.
Conclusions:
- Accurate health education is vital for promoting lower-risk cannabis use as vaping popularity grows.
- The lack of understanding regarding risk differences among cannabis vaporisation devices is a missed harm reduction opportunity.
- Enhanced education for the public and healthcare professionals on cannabis vaporisation devices and risks, alongside improved labeling, is recommended.
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