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Updated: Jul 7, 2025

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Published on: August 2, 2019
Adiabatic connection interaction strength interpolation method made accurate for the uniform electron gas
Lucian A Constantin1, Subrata Jana2, Szymon Śmiga3
1Institute for Microelectronics and Microsystems (CNR-IMM), Via Monteroni, Campus Unisalento, 73100 Lecce, Italy.
A new genISI functional improves correlation energy calculations for the uniform electron gas. This method shows remarkable accuracy for jellium clusters and good performance for noble atoms, paving the way for solid-state physics applications.
Area of Science:
- Quantum Chemistry
- Solid-State Physics
- Computational Materials Science
Background:
- The adiabatic connection interaction strength interpolation (ISI)-like method offers a theoretical framework for correlation energy.
- Existing ISI-like methods face challenges in accurately describing the uniform electron gas, a key model in solid-state physics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a generalized ISI (genISI) functional tailored for the uniform electron gas.
- To assess the accuracy of the genISI functional for both jellium clusters and noble atoms.
Main Methods:
- Construction of a genISI functional designed for the uniform electron gas.
- Evaluation of the genISI functional's performance on jellium spheres (Z ≤ 912) and noble atoms (Z ≤ 290).
Main Results:
- The genISI functional demonstrates remarkable accuracy for jellium clusters.
- The genISI functional exhibits good performance for noble atoms, comparable to existing ISI-like methods.
Conclusions:
- The developed genISI functional is highly accurate for uniform electron gas models.
- The genISI functional shows potential for advancing correlation energy calculations in solid-state physics applications.
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