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Related Concept Videos

Disturbances in Heart Rhythm01:28

Disturbances in Heart Rhythm

963
Arrhythmia or dysrhythmia refers to an abnormal heart rhythm caused by a defect in the heart's conduction system. It can cause the heart to beat irregularly, too quickly, or too slowly, leading to symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, and fainting. Factors such as stress, caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, cocaine, certain drugs, congenital defects, diseases, and electrolyte abnormalities can trigger arrhythmias.
Arrhythmias are categorized by their speed, rhythm, and origin. A slow...
963

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Turkish Real Life Atrial Fibrillation in Clinical Practice: TRAFFIC Study.

Can Yücel Karabay1, Hakan Taşolar2, Ayşegül Ülgen Kunak3

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.

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|January 3, 2024
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Summary

The Turkish Real Life Atrial Fibrillation in Clinical Practice (TRAFFIC) study will update atrial fibrillation (AF) prevalence data in Türkiye. It will also examine current treatment impacts and develop new risk prediction models for AF patients.

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a widespread cardiac arrhythmia globally, increasing risks of stroke, thromboembolism, and mortality.
  • Previous AF prevalence data in Türkiye is outdated, with the last major study collected data up to 2006/07.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the current prevalence and incidence of AF in Türkiye.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of contemporary treatments and risk management strategies for AF.
  • To develop novel prediction models for AF patient outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective, multicenter, observational registry of at least 1900 AF patients across 40 centers in Türkiye.
  • Collection of comprehensive data including demographics, medical history, clinical findings, risk scores (CHADS2-VASC2, HAS-BLED), and treatments.
  • Follow-up at 6, 12, 18, and 24 months with primary endpoints including systemic embolism and major bleeding events.

Main Results:

  • The 12-month follow-up results are anticipated by the end of 2023.
  • This study will provide crucial, up-to-date epidemiological data on AF in the Turkish population.

Conclusions:

  • The TRAFFIC study will offer current insights into AF prevalence, patient demographics, and risk profiles in Türkiye.
  • Findings will inform clinical practice by detailing how current treatments affect AF patients.
  • The study will facilitate advanced risk prediction modeling for improved AF management.