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Vision therapy for the child with cerebral palsy
Journal of the American Optometric Association
|January 1, 1987
Summary
Visual anomalies are common in cerebral palsy (CP). This article reviews common visual problems and highlights vision therapy, particularly for ocular motility and accommodation, as an effective remediation strategy.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Neurology
- Developmental Pediatrics
Background:
- High prevalence of visual anomalies in cerebral palsy (CP) is well-documented.
- Limited research exists on effective remediation strategies for these visual deficits.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss common visual problems in individuals with CP.
- To present therapeutic programs for addressing these visual issues.
- To emphasize the importance of ocular motility and accommodation therapy.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on visual anomalies in CP.
- Discussion of therapeutic interventions for visual skill deficits.
- Focus on vision therapy targeting ocular motility and accommodation.
Main Results:
- Deficits in ocular motility and accommodation are frequent in the CP population.
- These specific visual skills demonstrate significant amenability to therapy.
- Vision therapy leads to substantial improvements in ocular motility and accommodation.
Conclusions:
- Vision therapy is a crucial component in managing visual anomalies associated with cerebral palsy.
- Targeting ocular motility and accommodation offers the most promising therapeutic outcomes for individuals with CP.