Evaluating and Enhancing Nursing Caregiver Well-being Using a Systematic Approach.
Lee Galuska1, Jessica M Phillips, Kelley Anderson
1Authors Affiliations : Executive Director-Retired (Dr Galuska), Nursing Practice, Education and Research; Interim Executive Director (Dr Phillips), Nursing Practice, Education and Research; Nursing Professional Development Specialist (Anderson); and Senior Nurse Scientist (Dr Miller), Center for Nursing Excellence, UCLA Health, Los Angeles, California; Clinical Nurse (Meyer and Lor), Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California; and Nursing Practice Outcomes and Magnet Coordinator (Mahnovski), Resnick Neuropsychiatric Hospital at UCLA, Los Angeles, California.
Nursing caregivers experience moderate compassion satisfaction but low burnout, with varying levels of meaning and joy in work. Data-driven strategies are crucial for enhancing caregiver well-being and job satisfaction.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Healthcare Worker Well-being
- Occupational Health
Background:
- Healthcare worker well-being and burnout are critical issues, especially post-pandemic.
- Validated measurements are recommended for assessing burnout and well-being.
- Understanding contributing factors to caregiver well-being is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the well-being of nursing caregivers.
- To identify interventions for improving caregiver well-being.
- To assess and enhance healthcare practice environments.
Main Methods:
- Descriptive, cross-sectional, mixed-methods study design.
- Online survey including Professional Quality of Life-5 and Meaning and Joy in Work Questionnaire.
- Administered to nurses and unlicensed assistive caregivers in an academic health system.
Main Results:
- Caregivers reported moderate compassion satisfaction, low burnout, and low-moderate meaning and joy in work.
- Scores varied based on age, experience, and role.
- Identified top causes of stress and recommendations for improvement.
Conclusions:
- Meaning and joy in work among nursing caregivers remain a concern for leadership.
- Systematic mixed-methods approaches are vital for action planning.
- Data-driven strategies can promote well-being and enhance job satisfaction.
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