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Updated: Jul 4, 2025

An Orthotopic Murine Model of Human Prostate Cancer Metastasis
Published on: September 18, 2013
The relationship between circulating metabolites and prostate hyperplasia: a Mendelian randomization study
Ze-Chao Zhang1, Shu-Ping Huang2, Ze-Sen Lin3
1Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, No. 10 Huadong Road, Xingning District, Nanning, 530000, People's Republic of China. edwardbangong@163.com.
Background:
Circulating metabolites (CM) play a pivotal role in our overall health, yet the current evidence concerning the involvement of diverse CM in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) remains limited. Mendelian randomization (MR) offers a promising avenue to explore the potential impact of CM on BPH.
Methods:
In a forward MR analysis, a cohort of 249 circulating metabolites was employed as exposures to investigate their potential associations with BPH risk. Conversely, in a reverse MR analysis, BPH was employed as an exposure to assess its effects on CM.
Results:
The forward MR analysis discerned a linkage between six metabolites and BPH, with careful consideration to excluding heterogeneity and pleiotropy. Subsequently, the reverse MR analysis unveiled that nine metabolic compounds, mainly comprising phospholipids and triglycerides, potentially exhibit elevated levels in BPH patients.
Conclusion:
Bidirectional MR analysis furnishes genetic insight into the interplay between CM and BPH. The prominence of lipids and triglycerides emerges as significant factors intricately linked to BPH risk.

